Oeconym

An oeconym, also econym,[1] or oikonym (from Greek: οἶκος, oîkos, 'house, dwelling' and ὄνυμα, ónuma, 'name') is a specific type of toponym that designates a proper name of a house or any other residential building, and in the broader sense, the term also refers to the proper name of any inhabited settlement, like village, town or city.[2][3][4] Within the toponomastic classification, main types of oeconyms (econyms, oikonyms) are: astionyms (proper names of towns or cities, from Ancient Greek: ἄστῠ, hastŭ),[5][6] and comonyms (proper names of villages, from Ancient Greek: κώμη, kōmē).[7][6]

  1. ^ Room 1996, p. 35.
  2. ^ International Council of Onomastic Sciences
  3. ^ Gornostay, Tatiana, & Inguna Skadiņa. 2009. Pattern-Based English-Latvian Toponym Translation. Proceedings of the 17th Nordic Conference on Computational Linguistics NODALIDA, May 14–16, 2009, Odense, Denmark, NEALT Proceedings Series, 4: 41–47.
  4. ^ Zgusta, Ladislav. 1996. Names and Their Study. In: Ernst Eichler et al. (eds.) Namenforschung: ein internationales Handbuch zur Onomastik / Name Studies, vol. 2, pp. 1876–1890. Berlin: Mouton De Gruyter, p. 1887.
  5. ^ Room 1996, p. 13, 35.
  6. ^ a b Zgusta (1998), p. 191.
  7. ^ Room 1996, p. 25, 35.

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